Survey on African orphan crops

Danny posted the following recently on the “Biodiversity for Food and Nutrition” Yahoo Group. I couldn’t find it anywhere else online, so he may have got it by email, I’m not sure. He did ask for it to be more widely disseminated, so here goes. We have mentioned the African Orphan Crop Consortium here before, mainly, if memory serves, to question whether sequencing the genome of said crops was necessarily the best way to spend $40 million. But then we would, wouldn’t we.

“The African Orphan Crop (AOC) consortium had a successful launch at the Clinton Global Initiative in September and the Beijing Genomic Institute has already started work on sequencing winter-thorn acacia (Faidherbia albida). 1 After gathering wonderful feedback from our meeting this summer, we are now conducting a survey to guide the next steps of the project. Via the survey, you are invited to contribute your knowledge and opinions to inform the selection process for the first 20-25 crops that the consortium will genetically sequence. We deeply appreciate your willingness to share insights with this project and would encourage you to forward the survey to others in your network who might like to participate.

The results of this survey will be used by the consortium to inform a process for prioritizing which crops will be initially selected for genetic sequencing, assembly, and annotation by the consortium. As discussed this summer, once this information is developed, it will be placed into the public domain, and plant breeding programs will be established to support development of these crops including the training of 750 plant scientists in Africa. Ultimately, we would like to sequence all of the appropriate crops on this list, and we believe that the momentum generated by the first set of sequenced crops will attract additional interest and funding.

Agricultural calendar in northern Thailand

Thanks to Amanda for sending us this photo of one of the exhibits at the Opium Museum at Chiang Saen, Thailand, which is in the middle of the Golden Triangle. A nice way of displaying variation in local knowledge about agricultural practices, in this case the cropping calendar. It was not accompanied, alas, by a similar display of differences in crop or variety menus, alas. But one can imagine how that too could be made rather attractive.

More from that Los Baños fire

Bags of Rice Varieties on a Shelf at Genebank in the PhilippinesBags of Seeds at National Genebank in the PhilippinesContainers at Genebank in the PhilippinesFire at the National Plant Genetic Resources LaboratoryFire at the National Plant Genetic Resources LaboratoryFire at the National Plant Genetic Resources Laboratory
Fire at the National Plant Genetic Resources LaboratoryFire at the National Plant Genetic Resources LaboratoryFire at the National Plant Genetic Resources LaboratoryFire at the National Plant Genetic Resources LaboratoryFire at the National Plant Genetic Resources LaboratoryFire at the National Plant Genetic Resources Laboratory
Fire at the National Plant Genetic Resources LaboratoryFire at the National Plant Genetic Resources LaboratoryFire at the National Plant Genetic Resources LaboratoryFire at the National Plant Genetic Resources LaboratoryFire at the National Plant Genetic Resources LaboratoryFire at the National Plant Genetic Resources Laboratory
Fire at the National Plant Genetic Resources Laboratory

Last Friday, under the upgrading project we mentioned that same day, the Filipino national genebank’s three transformers were adapted to handle the increased power demand. Early Saturday morning the power unfortunately failed. When it came back on, the fire started, perhaps due to a wiring fault. The 2nd floor was destroyed. That housed the in vitro lab, with duplicates of collections of banana, taro, sweet potato and yams which are also maintained in the field. The 1st floor is ok, except for some flooding damage from the fire engines, which affected chemicals and some equipment in the molecular lab. Some data has also been lost. Thankfully, there were no casualties. Our best wishes to the staff for a rapid recovery from this calamity.

CORRECTION: The 2nd floor of the building housed the molecular and cytological characterization labs, as well as the in vitro conservation unit and the documentation unit, library and reseach staff offices. The 1st floor has the in vitro research lab, seed research lab, morphological characterization lab and more research staff offices.

Brainfood: Tea, NGS, Grandmothers, Anti-scorbutics, Barley population structure, Climate change below ground, Rice