Well, since we’re calling for paradigm shifts…

There’s a lot that’s both nice and deliciously ironic about IFPRI’s recent blog post “Granular socioeconomic data are increasingly becoming available in agricultural research.” This summarizes a letter to Nature Climate Change from HarvestChoice scientists which adds some nuance to a previous commentary in that journal calling on socioeconomists to up their data game. The point is a good one, and it’s stated right up front in the post, quoting the letter:

Spatially explicit, harmonized socio-economic data products are increasingly available to the public, such as population and poverty grids, microdata derived from national household surveys, and rasterized sociodemographic indicators. While these products are often overlooked in the economic literature, they are well suited to the study of climate’s impact on human geography across scales.

But, then comes the irony.

Screen Shot 2016-02-01 at 11.33.52 AMFirst, both the letter and the original article, helpfully linked to in the blog post, are of course behind paywalls. Second, the map included in the post is provided with an incorrect caption. There’s a screen grab here on the left. As you can see, the caption suggests that the map illustrates that childhood wasting is more prevalent in the drier areas of sub-Saharan Africa. But the map shows no such thing, as a glance at the legend, or indeed the map in the original letter, will prove. What the map caption should actually be is “Subnational Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) data showing centroids of DHS clusters overlaid on Agro-ecological Zones.” Not quite so catchy. The map showing the relationship between wasting and agroecological zones is this one, and it’s in the Supplementary Materials to the letter. 1 I hope I don’t get into trouble for reproducing it here, but it is pretty cool.

Screen Shot 2016-02-01 at 11.37.11 AM

And thirdly, and most importantly, frankly neither the socioeconomic datasets nor the agroecological map which the HarvestChoice researchers cleverly mashed up to make their point about data availability are exactly easy for the average non-GIS geek to use, let alone to combine. Try it and see.

The original paper calls for a “new paradigm in data gathering.” The blog post echoes the follow-up letter in saying “the paradigm shift is alive and kicking already.” Oh good. But I’d like to be able to look at the distribution of stunting and other nutritional indicators together with the distribution of different crops and varieties without having to beg a GIS person to do it for me, or spending half a day putzing around trying to understand what this means

Data layers are available in comma-separated values format (.csv) suitable for MSExcel, in ESRI ASCII Raster (.asc) and GeoTIFF formats (.tif) suitable for any desktop GIS tool. To view ASCII or GeoTIFF rasters in ArcMap or QuantumGIS simply drag and drop the downloaded files onto the layer pane.

Sure, have your paradigm shift in data gathering. But can I also have one in usability, please?

Documenting geographical origins of Indian products

Ever realised that the famous, red hot Naga Mirchi (a special variety of chilli from Nagaland) doesn’t have a Wikipedia page?

Well, no, as it happens, but in any case that’s apparently about to change. According to an article in The Hindu, there’s something called an edit-a-thon going on right now that will provide wikipedia pages for Indian products which have been registered for geographical indication (GI). Quite a few other agricultural products are slated for inclusion apart from that notorious Nagaland pepper. Navara rice from Kerala caught my eye. There’s a specimen at IRRI labelled with that name. Also Bhalia wheat from Gujarat. Which unfortunately, in contrast to Navara rice, Genesys drew a blank on. An earlier article in The Hindu gives an alternative appellation, Daudkhani. That name is associated with an accession in the CIMMYT genebank. But that’s from Pakistan.

Nibbles: Value edition

Nibbles: Svalbard, Fish tissue, Homegardens, Mothers’ seeds double, Citrus diversity, Paul Smith, Pulses, Hohokam, Nutrition profiles, Zulu cattle poetry, Cereals & CC, Soil biodiversity