Heritage Roundup

Rebsie Fairholm at Daughter of the Soil has a long post about Association Kokopelli, the French outfit fined for unfair practices because they dared to sell seeds of varieties that their customers actually wanted. 1 Rebsie gives some of the history and some of the delights of Association Kokopelli, and suggests various ways in which people can support them. She also raises the spectre of Kokopelli going under again, and of the many varieties they have and make available going extinct.

People who have varieties from Kokopelli can certainly swap them, as suggested. But I’m wondering about a couple of other ideas. First, is there any chance that the Global Seed Vault in Svalbard would accept a black box safety duplicate collection from Kokopelli? Possibly not. But then, what is the extent of duplication between Kokopelli’s list and the list of Seed Savers Exchange. I have no idea. But I do know that SSE’s list is fully computerized, and I would hope that Kokopelli’s is too. First order of business, then, would be to ensure that SSE has all of Kokopelli’s material.

Of course, names are a tad tricky. They always are. Rebsie asks, “Where else but Association Kokopelli can you get Venus’ Nipple tomatoes?”. That depends. Might Venus’ Nipple be the same as Teton de Venus? I doubt it, but you never know. Here in Italy a breast is often una tetta. Not too far from that to Teton. Or is it? Ot it might be plain Venus, which in Europe is available at Vent Marin. And I found that through Tomodori, which seems to aggregate tomato seed offerings from around the web.

One of the beauties of SSE is that seed savers and gardeners can use the autumn catalog to order direct from one another. What makes this possible is the size of the catchment area. The vast majority of SSE members live in the US, and they can use US postage stamps to send out their seeds. That makes life very simple. Europe needs a postal union to make a continent-wide exchange workable. Until then, all we can do is encourage gardeners and seed savers everywhere to swap varieties, keep good records and, in Rebsie’s words:

Sow your heirloom seeds with pride and raise two fingers to the EU seed legislation and the big bloated corporations who feed off it.

P.S. In other heirloom news, Chef Robert shares his love of raddichio, while Rebecca Pastor continues Becky and the Beanstock, an examination of heirloom beans.

P:P:S: Olives and Artichokes, a blog by some transplants from Wales to southwest France, also comments on Kokopelli.

Kroo Bay story

Something else about agricultural biodiversity and health today. I’ve been following the diary that Adama Gondor has been keeping for the BBC — she runs a clinic in Kroo Bay, a notorious slum on the outskirts of Freetown, Liberia. The shanties of Kroo Bay are built on a garbage dump on the banks of a river, so Adama is very busy. If you wanted to have a picture in your mind of what extreme poverty and malnutrition and disease mean — but believe me I would understand it if you didn’t want to have such a picture in your mind — you should have a look at the website Save the Children have put together on Kroo Bay: it has some truly heartbreaking pictures and videos.

Anyway, I just wanted to say something about Adama’s post from a week or so back. It’s a sort of microcosmical illustration of various points we’ve been making about how important agrobiodiversity is — or, alas, could be — for development. A severely malnourished baby is brought in, and is eventually referred to a free therapeutic feeding centre in Freetown. She’s been eating nothing but rice porridge. So you start to think about how different things might have been if her mother had had access to leafy greens, or even Golden Rice for that matter. Both of which we’ve blogged about.

And then there’s the fact that the baby has been sick and has been given traditional herbal remedies — that’s all her mother could afford. Adama seems a bit ambivalent about this: she’s ok about externally applied remedies but thinks that internally administered preparations need to be better understood, especially if given to young babies. Again, we blogged a few times about initiatives around the world to study and “certify” traditional herbal medicines.