Great find by Mathilda: “The history and spread of donkeys in Africa,” by Roger Blench. It’s from the book Donkeys, people and development, edited by Paul Starkey and Denis Fielding. That came out of a 2004 Animal Traction Network for Eastern and Southern Africa workshop. There’s lots of other interesting stuff on the network’s site, including a donkey bibliography.
In brief:
- domesticated probably in Egypt/Nubia at the beginning of the Neolithic in Africa, 6,500 years ago
- but perhaps several times in regions of its former range no longer represented by its present-day distribution
- expansion paralleled that of cultivated sorghum
LATER: And a thousand year later, on another continent, it’s the horse’s turn.