Trouble in Lima?

Is there a Pavlovsk situation brewing in Lima? ((For new readers, The Pavlovsk Experiment Station, outside St Petersburg, was established by NI Vavilov to house parts of the massive collection of agricultural biodiversity his institute amassed. It has been under threat from developers and politicians for more than 3 years now, and it’s future is still far from certain. Our archive may help to bring you up to date.)) The Sindicato Único de Trabajadores del Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria, which is the labour union representing workers at the national agricultural research institute (INIA), which has its headquarters at La Molina, a suburb of Lima, certainly think so. In an article entitled “Ministry of Agriculture wants to convert 30 thousand square metres of orchards into offices” featuring copies of allegedly relevant documents and even a video, the union suggests that the orchards in question are in fact genebanks, collections of mango, avocado and chirimoya.

Bancos-de-germoplasma-INIAThat would certainly be bad. But is it true? It does seem to be true that the ministry wants to build additional offices on its land in La Molina, and that the land in question holds fruit trees. But are the trees part of a genetic resources collection? That is not so clear. WIEWS confirms that Peru does indeed have multiple collections of mango, avocado and chirimoya, but none of them seems to be on INIA land in La Molina. Admittedly, collections are recorded from La Molina for two of those fruits, but they appear to be on the property of the nearby agricultural university, not INIA. The other collections are in other research stations in different parts of the country.

Of course, the information in WIEWS may be out of date. Discreet enquiries with sources in a position to know suggest that the unions may well be overstating their case, but I have been unable to find an official response from INIA. Meanwhile, the institute is busy setting up more genebanks. No, not in La Molina.

If anyone out there can help us get to the bottom of this, let us know. But while we’re on the subject of fruit tree collections, let me link to what I believe is a new(ish) version of the website of the National Fruit Collection of the U.K., which includes a handy database. You may remember that this collection, at Brogdale, also went through a period of uncertainty. Let us hope that the INIA collection, if indeed it is a collection, emerges from its vicissitudes as strongly as Brogdale has.

2 Replies to “Trouble in Lima?”

  1. As it appears in the very popular TV program Panorama
    http://www.panamericana.pe/panorama/locales/138946-reserva-genetica-peligro-patrimonio-vivo-devastado-sector-agricultura

    the 80 year old collection in La Molina is an area dedicated to the genetic study of chirimoya, lúcuma, mango and avocado. A day after the TV program the Ministry of Agriculture declared that the project to construct the Ministry offices would not affect any “genebanks”. The issue here is that they may try to “des-clasify” the area as a genebank to avoid opposition. To my point of view the declarations are quite “pitiful” and can be seen here http://www.panamericana.pe/panorama/politica/138953-milton-von-hesse-tocar-centimetro-bancos-germoplasma

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *